Leaders of the Navajo Nation's executive and legislative
branches have signed into law several pieces of legislation concerning the
tribe's energy future.
In two separate signing ceremonies Thursday in Window Rock,
Navajo Nation President Ben Shelly and Navajo Nation Council Speaker Johnny
Naize signed the Navajo Nation Energy Policy of 2013.
"It is guidance, a reference to commitment and bringing
energy to the Navajo Nation," Naize said during the legislative branch's
signing ceremony.
The council passed the energy policy Tuesday. Thirteen
members voted in favor of the policy, and six opposed it.
During the signing ceremony, Naize mentioned that on Oct. 18
he signed a bill that gave $4.1 million from the Unreserved Undesignated Fund
Balance to the Navajo Transitional Energy Company LLC.
The council approved the bill during the Oct. 16 special
session. Shelly signed the bill into law on Thursday.
The funding will cover the tribal enterprise's operating
expenses and costs associated with acquiring Navajo Mine from BHP Billiton.
The speaker explained that NTEC is continuing its oversight
on the possible mine purchase.
"The negotiations are still continuing, and it's near
finalization, so this will help the NTEC office," Naize said.
Naize stepped aside to allow council delegate Mel Begay to
sign the bill to amend NTEC's plan of operation.
Begay had to sign the amendments because he served as
speaker pro tem when Naize, who sponsored the bill, presented it to the council
on Wednesday.
It passed in a vote of 16 in favor and five opposed.
Begay said NTEC's creation gives the tribe an opportunity to
develop its economy, utilities and "the development of coal extraction,
development and processing."
Delegate Roscoe Smith said if the Navajo Nation buys the
mine, it would allow the tribe to determine the future of the coal resource.
"It is a major decision," Smith said. "There
are risks involved, but, through the process and whatever adventure that an
individual may take, there's always that risk."
Naize highlighted the section that mandates NTEC to invest
10 percent of its profits in the research and development of renewable energy.
"The Navajo Nation doesn't only concentrate on burning
coal but also looking at the renewable energy in solar wind and so forth,"
he said.
After the legislative branch signing ceremony, the bills
were delivered to Shelly, who signed them into law in his office that
afternoon.
In a press release, Shelly said the energy policy will
direct and guide energy development and also better position the tribe to
advocate for federal funding.
Updating the 1980 energy policy started three years ago.
A draft version of the policy was presented to the public in
2011, where it received comments. But there were no public hearings on the
final version.
"It's been a long journey," Shelly said.
The president previously stated that he would support the
tribe acquiring Navajo Mine if the council approved the energy policy and
restored interest in the Desert Rock energy project.
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