The Malaysian Investment Development Authority (Mida)
hopes the contribution of renewable energy (RE) to the country’s electricity
generation to increase to five per cent this year from two per cent at present.
Its Deputy Chief Executive Officer, Datuk Phang Ah Tong said
the number of RE production sources was not encouraging as the country awaited
the feed-in tariff (FiT) policy.
He said in the Tenth Malaysia Plan (10MP), the RE production
capacity was targeted to hit five per cent, instead it was languishing at less
than two per cent as the country was nearing the end of the plan.
“We have to catch up as by the 11th Malaysia Plan, we are
looking at a 11 per cent contribution (from RE),” he told reporters on the sidelines
of the Mida and Asean-Korea Centre Joint Collaboration Seminar here today.
At the moment, the country’s total installed power capacity
stands at 21,000 (megawatt) MW, with firm supply at some 18,000 MW. The peak
demand is at 16,500 MW, with the possibility of going up to 17,000 MW.
Phang said the power capacity generated from all RE sources,
namely biomass, biogas, solar and mini hydropower, to date stood was between
2,000 MW and 2,500 MW.
“We hope this will increase our energy mix as we are currently
relying more on coal and natural gas. We plan to increase power generation from
biomass, biogas and solar power this year by 1,250 MW from each source.
“Currently, in term of RE production, biomass is ahead, but
solar power will catch up as Malaysia receives an average six hours of sunshine
daily,” he added.
Earlier, in his speech, Phang said the potential of
mini-hydro projects, especially the run-of-the-river type, was huge as energy
available from streams had been proven to provide considerable contribution to
electricity supply in rural areas.
“RE from biomass and solar has the potential of contributing
90 per cent to the total RE mix and this is in line with the government policy
to reduce 40 per cent of the carbon emission intensity by 2020.
“Under the National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan
in the 10MP, biomass and solar power are expected to contribute at least 800 MW
and 220 MW respectively to the country’s power capacity mix,” he added.
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